Fred Donner, professor of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations at the Oriental Institute, said the attention surrounding the Muir article “made a mountain out of a molehill.”Read it all. I have not accused the Oriental Institute of any bias (and do not), but I think the errors in the plaque should be corrected.
“This is all a political issue for some people,” Donner said, referring to Muir’s allegations. In response to questions of historical accuracy surrounding Prophet Muhammad’s ascent to heaven, Donner pointed to the historical relevance of the story of the Jewish prophet Moses crossing the Red Sea.
In defense of the museum’s scholarship, both Donner and Emberling also noted that some parts of the disputed captions could have been made clearer to prevent such misunderstandings.
“The label should have said, ‘According to Muslim tradition, the Prophet ascended to heaven,’” Donner said.
Reflecting those sentiments, Emberling added the captions could have been improved when the exhibit was first installed a year ago.
“We may have made an error in our editorial process,” he said. “But certainly to claim that there is any propagandistic intent is very far from truth.”
The scholars maintained that Muir’s accusations are incorrect and have not affected operations at the museum.
“I think this is an overreaction by that one person,” Donner said. “But people are entitled to their overreactions.”
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Wednesday, November 15, 2006
THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE responds to complaints about the plaque in the Megiddo Gallery. This is from an article ("Oriental Institute Museum denies accusations of pro-Muslim bias") in the Chicago Maroon, a student publication:
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