Friday, October 08, 2010

Another Torah Scroll from Iraq?

ANOTHER TORAH SCROLL FROM IRAQ?
Iraq loses sleep after Torah finds its way into Israel

Officials say ancient scroll was never a part of museum

* By Jumana Al Tamimi, Associate Editor
* Published: 00:00 October 8, 2010
* Gulf News

Dubai: An ancient handwritten Torah scroll has mysteriously been sent to Israel from Iraq. The Israeli media reported how the scroll arrived in the country, but do not seem to know where it came from.

The Iraqi authorities say it was never part of their state museum and that there is no record of it in the archive for artefacts.

At the same time, however, they've approached the foreign ministry and the Interpol office in Baghdad requesting that the ancient scroll be retrieved, on the basis that because it was sent from Iraq, it is the property of Iraq — irrespective of whether it was owned by the government or by the private sector.

News of the ancient scroll surfaced a few weeks ago when Israeli TV Channel 7 announced its arrival in the country, claiming "an amount" of money had been paid for it.

"The Iraqi cultural ministry, then, wrote to the foreign ministry and Interpol to initiate a follow-up and verification, and to confirm that at a later stage the scroll would be returned to Iraq," said Abdul Zahra Al Talqani, a spokesman for the Iraqi Tourism ministry.

"Because it's illegal to have any Iraqi scroll or artefacts in any other country except Iraq — according to international conventions and treaties — including Unesco's 1970 treaty which prohibits trading of historic artefacts (anywhere in the world)," Al Talqani told Gulf News.

[...]
A few years ago there was another story about a Torah Scroll taken from Iraq, but to the United States, not Israel (noted here; Dorothy Lobel King has recent commentary here). This seems to be a different scroll. I would take the "ancient" with a grain of salt. Technically, something is ancient if it is older than Charlemagne, the rise of Islam, or the fall of Rome (take your pick, I usually use the middle one). But colloquially people use it to mean "way old," often dating anywhere from the first MTV video to several centuries ago. I suspect this Torah comes from the earlier end of the latter range, but I would like to have some clearer information on its age.

The Iraqi Jewish archive is also mentioned. I have posted endlessly on it, most recently here.

UPDATE: Bad link now fixed!